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![\"woman](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blogs-us-sewage-(1).webp\")
A bad smell can indicate that something is wrong — especially if there is a sewage smell in your house.
Septic tank smells in your bathroom, kitchen or laundry room may indicate a broader issue than backed-up plumbing. It could come from the sewer itself, which requires immediate action. If the problem is a dried-out P-trap, the solution could be as simple as running some water from the faucet. If the issue is a broken vent pipe, you may need to call for professional assistance to resolve it.
\nAlong with being unpleasant, a strange sewage smell could be hazardous for your health. One of the primary gasses in sewage is methane, and if it accumulates in large amounts, it can become highly flammable. If untreated, sewage gasses can leak methane into your home.
\nProlonged or high exposure to methane can cause sewer gas poisoning with symptoms such as weakness, headaches, dizziness, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness and even suffocation. If you notice a sewer gas smell in your house, it is important to address it immediately.
\nUnusual sewer smells are not something to ignore. However, finding the source of the odors can be difficult — most of us automatically assume it must come from the toilet, but problems can hide in many of your home's water systems, including the shower and washing machine.
\nWe have compiled this guide to help you trace the source of a sewage smell in your home. Once you discover the cause of the odor, we will walk you through some troubleshooting steps to try to resolve the issue — however, sometimes, only a professional can fix a sewage problem.
\nSewer gas produces an unpleasant odor that resembles the scent of rotten eggs. This is because it is a result of natural human waste breaking down. The rotten egg odor is due to the presence of hydrogen sulfide in the gas. If you are wondering how to find the sewer smell in your house, try to locate where the odor is the strongest.
\nIf you smell sewage in your home, you may assume it is coming from the toilet. However, odors sometimes remain even after you have cleaned your bathroom and freshened the air.
\nWhen cleaning does not eliminate the odor, you are most likely dealing with a more significant issue. Examine the following areas of your home and notice if the smell gets stronger in specific locations — your nose will be your first clue in finding the source of the sewage smell.
\nOne of the most common sources of a sewage smell is not the toilet — if you notice a foul sewage smell in your bathroom, examine the drain in your shower.
\nA smelly shower drain typically results from one of four issues: biofilm accumulation, a clogged drain, a problem with your P-trap or leaking pipes.
\nWhen we shower, we use many different products. Body oils, conditioner, shampoo, soap and shaving cream wash down the drain along with natural debris like skin cells and hair. Over time, these substances often accumulate along the P-trap and vertical pipes that run underneath your shower.
\nThis accumulation is called biofilm. As it builds up, biofilm begins to release a sewage smell from bacteria and decomposing debris. The bacteria emit a sticky substance that allows them to cling to the side of your pipes, making them difficult to remove without specialized products.
\nEventually, this sewage odor becomes noticeable in the entire bathroom, not just in the shower or bathtub.
\nHow to fix the problem: Typically, eradicating biofilm and the shower drain smells it creates is an easy process that does not require a plumber. To get rid of the sewage odors from your bathroom, you will have to unclog the debris that is feeding the bacteria in the drain.
\nMake a DIY, all-natural cleaner using hot water, baking soda and white distilled vinegar. Complete the following steps to strip biofilm from your pipes:
\nUse a screwdriver to remove the shower drain.
\nNext, boil between five and 10 quarts of water. Let the water cool to 150 degrees Fahrenheit before slowly pouring it down the shower drain.
\nPour one cup of white distilled vinegar in after the water.
\nImmediately after you pour the vinegar, pour half a cup of baking soda down the drain.
\nAfter two hours, dump a gallon of hot water into the shower drain.
\nFinally, run a drain brush through the drain to clear out any remaining debris.
\nIf the sewer gas smell in the bathroom persists after you have cleaned your shower drain, contact a professional plumber to examine your water system.
\nIn some cases, there may be more in your drain than just biofilm buildup. If you notice that your shower drain smells like sewage and drains slowly or not at all, you may have a shower clog. Shower clogs prevent water from properly draining, and they trap grime that builds up over time. You may have a clog in your shower from any of the following substances and debris:
\nDirt
\nHair
\nMineral deposits
\nSand
\nSoap scum
\nSmall items
\nShower clogs often form from a combination of debris. When hair or small items bind with soap scum, they form a firmer blockage that obstructs water flow. If a clog is causing a sewage smell in your shower, removing the clog from your drain should also remove the odor.
\nHow to fix the problem: To unclog the shower drain, you have different options. If the clog is close enough to the surface, you can pull it out using your hand. However, in some cases, it may be too far down the drain to reach. Pouring hot water or a chemical cleaner down the drain may dissolve it if it is out of reach.
\nIf you are looking for a chemical-free way to unclog a shower drain, try using a plunger to bring the clog closer to the surface. You could also use a hand auger, also known as a drain snake. Purchase a hand auger from a hardware store, and find one that is flexible enough to maneuver through your pipes.
\nIf you do not have time to visit a hardware store, you can also make your own drain snake. Straighten a wire coat hanger and leave the end curved like a hook. This will allow it to grab anything blocking your drain. Gently ease your store-bought or homemade drain snake into your shower drain until you feel it hook the clog and then carefully pull it back up.
\nIt is important to unclog the shower drain correctly to avoid pipe damage. If you are unsure about removing the clog without damaging your pipes, you can contact a plumber to remove the clog for you.
\nAnother common cause of a septic smell in the house includes a dry P-trap.
\nThe P-trap is a U-shaped pipe designed to trap and hold water. When it is working correctly, a P-trap is supposed to hold enough water to prevent gasses and odors from the sewer from creeping up your drain.
\nIf you do not use your shower often, the water could merely have evaporated from the P-trap. However, if you frequently turn on your shower and still notice a sewage smell from your drain, it may indicate a more severe problem. For example, your P-trap could leak, preventing it from holding water.
\nHow to fix the problem: A dry P-trap smell can be easy or difficult to fix, depending on the reason it is dry.
\nIf your unused bathroom smells like sewer, it may be because the P-trap is dry. Fortunately, you can quickly resolve this issue — turn on your shower and let the water run for a few minutes to refill the P-trap. The water will rehydrate the P-trap and help stop sewage gases from leaking into the bathroom. Pour a quart of water into every drain throughout your home, including the toilet and sink, if you still notice the smell.
\nPersistent odors could be the sign of a leaky or old P-trap. To be sure, reach out to a professional plumber to examine and replace your P-trap.
\nLeaky pipes under your shower or in the bathroom walls can also cause a sewage smell. Leaking pipes allow hydrogen sulfide to escape, causing a sewer odor. Loose-fitting piping and perforations can cause leaks, and some perforations are caused by corrosion in certain metal pipes. Clogs that contain strong chemicals can also cause corrosion and perforations if they sit in your pipes long enough.
\nHow to fix the problem: If your house is new or recently renovated, poor installation could be the cause of loose pipe fittings. If you believe that a leaking pipe is the cause of your bathroom's sewage odor, it is best to contact a plumber for assistance. A leaky pipe can indicate more serious plumbing issues, and the solution for fixing a leaky pipe depends on various factors such as the pipe material and accessibility.
\nIf your bathroom smells like sewage, the odor may be coming from the toilet. Typically, you can fix a bad-smelling toilet with a quick clean, a few flushes and some air freshener. However, sometimes a smell will not go away, no matter how many times you clean your bathroom. A sewer gas smell from your toilet can indicate a serious plumbing issue.
\nMany potential factors can cause a bathroom to smell like a sewer. Among the more common reasons for a sewer gas smell in the bathroom are an incorrectly installed or cut vent pipe, a broken or loose seal or a septic blockage.
\nIf there is a septic smell in your bathroom from the walls near your toilet, the cause could be an improperly installed or cut vent pipe.
\nThe vent pipe helps regulate the air pressure in your home's plumbing system. Vent pipes also redirect odors outside your home so they do not leak into your home or bathroom. However, sometimes contractors install vent pipes improperly, which can cause them to send odors into your bathroom.
\nHow to fix the problem: A professional plumber can help you solve any problems with a vent pipe. In cases involving a poor installation, an experienced plumber can quickly diagnose the problem and reinstall a new pipe.
\nSometimes, a vent pipe will develop cracks that allow odors to spill out into your home. To find any cracks, a plumber will use a smoke machine to fill the pipe. Once the smoke begins to emerge, they will trace it to the source of the leak and repair the pipe.
\nIf your toilet smells like sewer, it could have a broken or loose seal.
\nThe toilet attaches to the drain through two different seals. If these seals are loose, broken or improperly installed, they could allow sewer gasses to enter your bathroom. One indication of a broken seal is if the toilet bowl does not fill up normally.
\nIf a seal leaks water and sewage, a bad smell might not stem from sewage gasses. Sometimes, water will pool in crevices in and around your toilet, attracting bacteria. As the bacteria grow, they produce a foul odor.
\nSometimes a toilet leaks from the wax ring, which seals the toilet drain and prevents water leakage. If the toilet bowl is loose, it can damage the wax ring, leading to sewage seeping out and producing bad smells.
\nYour toilet could also be broken, cracked or otherwise damaged. For example, it may have cracked around the bolts that fasten it to the floor or from using a drain snake too aggressively. Even small cracks can let sewer gas seep into your bathroom.
\nHow to fix the problem: If the problem is a broken or loose seal, often a fresh application of caulk is enough to fix the issue. Apply caulk to your toilet's seals, as well as the bolt holes securing the toilet to the ground.
\nCheck to see if your toilet bowl is wobbly or loose — if it is, it may have broken the wax ring. To repair it, reset the toilet with a new toilet ring.
\nIf the toilet itself appears to have broken, contact a professional plumbing service for repairs.
\nFlushing certain things down the toilet can cause septic blockage. Even if a product, such as baby wipes, is labeled as “flushable,” it can cause a blockage in your septic system, which can lead to odor.
\nHow to fix the problem: Avoid flushing anything other than waste and toilet paper down your toilet to prevent this issue. Use a plunger to bring already flushed wipes and materials back up to remove them. A drain snake can reach items that went farther down the pipe.
\nSometimes, a sulfur-like smell comes from your bathroom or kitchen sink.
\nIf your kitchen or bathroom sink smells like sewage, there are a couple of things that could be causing it. Just like a shower drain, it could have a dry P-trap. However, another common source of odors is buildup in the overflow.
\nIf you notice a sewer smell in your bathroom sink, check to see if it has an overflow mechanism.
\nMany sinks come with a hole near the top designed to provide an outlet for water, preventing overflows from spilling into the bathroom. Like anything near water, your sink can build up grime and mildew quickly, especially in the overflow area.
\nHow to fix the problem: Fortunately, cleaning the overflow is an easy project. All you need is water, bleach and a small bottle brush:
\nUse a small bottle brush to scrub the interior of the overflow area and remove any debris.
\nNext, mix a solution of half water and half chlorine bleach.
\nApply the solution to the overflow area with the bottle brush to eliminate any lingering bacteria or odors.
\nIf the odors do not go away after a thorough cleaning, contact a professional plumbing service to examine your sink.
\nWhen you notice your house smells like sewage, the first place you look is probably the bathroom. If that is not the source of the smell, the cause may be in your laundry room.
\nIf your house smells like sewer when you are doing laundry, the washing machine is most likely the culprit. Common causes of a sewage smell in a washing machine include incorrectly installed P-traps and clogs in the drain or vent.
\nP-traps are not just for your bathroom — they are essential for washing machines, too. However, unlike many bathroom pipes, modern washing machines come with a flexible drain hose. The wastewater from a washing machine flows through this flexible hose into the drain box pipe, which connects to the P-trap.
\nBecause the hose is flexible, it can easily be improperly installed. The hose may have been inserted too far into the drainage box, which prevents the P-trap from functioning. As a result, odors can seep into your home.
\nHow to fix the problem: To solve this problem, try pulling the washing machine drain hose out of the drain box. Stop when the hose is roughly eight inches deep in the piping — this will let the P-trap work properly, keeping sewer gasses from leaking into the room.
\nAnother common reason for a bad-smelling washing machine is a clog in the drain pipe. If your washing machine drain smells like sewage, it may be clogged.
\nA clog in the drain line will create a buildup of organic matter like hair and soap. Bacteria grows on the drain clog, developing an unpleasant sewage-like odor. If left untreated, a clog will build on itself, growing larger and larger and producing more noticeable odors.
\nHow to fix the problem: Fortunately, a clogged drain has an easy fix. Using a drain snake, clear out any clogs in the drain line. If the clog refuses to budge, contact a professional plumber to take a look at your drain and washing machine.
\nAs with your bathroom plumbing, washing machines need vent pipes. All drain systems in your house must be properly vented to prevent sewage gasses from seeping into your home.
\nA clogged vent pipe can prevent sewer-smelling air from leaving your home. This situation often results in leaking odors, and they typically come from the walls around the vent pipe.
\nHow to fix the problem: To check for clogs in your vent pipes, you have to access your roof. Bring a flashlight and shine a beam into the vent pipes. Search for any obstructions, such as bird nests or other debris. Using a snake or another long tool, try to dislodge or remove them.
\nFor the best results, work with a plumber to address the issue — professional plumbers have the knowledge and tools to safely and quickly remove clogs from vent pipes.
\nIf you notice a sulfur-like smell when you turn on the tap, the problem may go deeper than a clogged drain. Before assuming your water is the problem, try a few troubleshooting measures.
\nUse a de-clogging solution to eliminate any buildup in the pipes. After you've given the cleaning material time to work, pour a glass of water down the drain and walk away from the sink. Smell the water — if it still has an odor, you might have bacteria in your water heater, or your water might contain hydrogen sulfide.
\nIf the smell is only noticeable when you use hot water, the problem is most likely with your water heater.
\nOccasionally, bacteria colonies can establish themselves in a water heater if the temperature of your heater is too low or if you leave it turned off for long periods. Fortunately, the bacteria should not be harmful to humans, so your health is not in danger. However, the bacteria produce a strong rotten egg smell in the house, which reduces your ability to enjoy your water.
\nHow to fix the problem: If bacteria are thriving in your water heater, you can try increasing the temperature of your heater for up to 24 hours. Run the hot water taps to flush out the pipes of any remaining bacteria.
\nRemember to proceed carefully if you decide to turn up the temperature of your water heater — it is easy to forget your water is hotter than average, which can lead to burns.
\nIf your water smells bad regardless if it is hot or cold, the problem might lie in your water source. Highly concentrated amounts of hydrogen sulfide produce a strong sulfur smell in the house.
\nAlthough hydrogen sulfide can be toxic in large amounts, it is usually easy to detect before it reaches harmful levels. Humans can detect the presence of hydrogen sulfide as low as .5 parts per million (PPM) — levels less than 1 PPM will produce a musty scent, and levels between 1 and 2 PPM will have an odor similar to rotten eggs.
\nHow to fix the problem: If you suspect your water source may contain hydrogen sulfide, contact your local water testing lab to have your water examined for contaminants.
\nYou might notice a sewage smell in your yard or basement not directly near a bathroom or laundry room caused by an issue with your home's cleanout.
\nCleanout plugs are meant to cap cleanout lines, which are the main sewer line access points located in your yard. In colder climates, the cleanout is usually inside the garage, a utility room or near a bathroom. Slab homes and those in warmer climates usually have an outdoor cleanout. A cleanout plug may allow gas to leak into the house if a cap is broken or missing.
\nHow to fix the problem: To fix this issue, you can purchase a replacement plug from a hardware store. You can also contact a plumber to replace a missing or broken cleanout plug.
\nWhen you resolve the issue causing sewage gas to leak into your home, the gas will stop entering your house, but an odor may continue to linger. If a sewage odor was leaking into your house for an extended amount of time, it may leave an unpleasant trace because odors can hang in the air and cling to fabric surfaces.
\nThe most important step in removing sewage odors from your home is fixing the source of the odor. Once you complete this step, there are some things you can do to freshen your home and make it smell pleasant again. To completely remove the sewage odor from your living space, consider the following tips:
\nOpen all the windows around your house. The ventilation will help to remove the odor from your home's air, and the fresh air from outside will be a refreshing relief from the odor. If it's raining or cold outside, try to leave your windows open just a crack, or open them for short intervals to help circulate the air.
\nYou can also freshen the air in your home with charcoal. Place some pieces of charcoal into several small bowls, and set them throughout your home. The charcoal pieces will absorb the sewage odor and help to eliminate it from the air.
\nAny carpeted floors in your home may have absorbed the sewage odor. You can neutralize the odor with baking soda. To remove the sewage odor from your carpets, simply sprinkle baking soda onto each carpeted surface. Leave it on the carpets overnight and thoroughly vacuum it in the morning.
\nSimilar to your carpeted surfaces, the sewage smell may also cling to any fabric, such as on your couches and chairs. Throw washable items like throw blankets or small cushions into the washing machine. For larger items you cannot wash, use undiluted white vinegar to neutralize the smell.
\nPour some white vinegar into a spray bottle and hold it six inches away from surfaces as you spritz them. The vinegar will eliminate the sewage odor, and the vinegar odor will eventually fade until your home smells fresh and clean. Be sure to spot-test the vinegar in a hidden area on your furniture to ensure it does not stain the material.
\nMany sources of sewage smells are easy to fix at home. However, if you ever feel uncomfortable repairing a plumbing issue, do not hesitate to contact a plumbing service — professionals can quickly and efficiently solve your plumbing problems.
\nSome problems are beyond the expertise of the average homeowner. One issue in particular typically requires the knowledge of a plumber: a sewer backup.
\nThe most obvious sign of a sewage backup is overflowing drains. If your shower and toilet drains suddenly begin to gurgle with rancid water, you are most likely dealing with a major sewage problem.
\nSewage backup often results from large-scale events such as floods, tree roots or pipe damage. Here are a few of the most common issues behind a backed-up sewer:
\nBlockages in a sanitary main: Sometimes, blockages from debris gradually accumulate in the city sanitary main. Over time, these blockages can lead to sewage seeping up through your basement or bathroom drains.
\nTree root invasion: Trees or shrubs can send roots deep into the earth in search of water. Sometimes, these strong roots can crack sewer lines and cause sewage to leak out. In severe cases, the roots can create blockages in the main lines, leading to backed-up sewage.
\nBroken or collapsed sewer lines: If you live in an older home or neighborhood, your sewage backup could be the result of cracked, broken or collapsed sewer lines.
\nFlooding: The surge of water from floods can force sewage up through drain pipes and into your home.
\nFreezing: A septic system can freeze and become clogged with ice when you don't use it for a period of time or if it is not properly insulated. You can help prevent this by placing mulch over your system. If ice does back up your system, a plumber can determine where the ice is located.
\nIn situations like this, your first action is to call an emergency plumber. They will be able to assess the situation and determine whether the issue is coming from tree roots or the city sewage system.
\nA sewer smell in your house is serious and should be addressed as soon as possible. When you have a plumbing emergency, work with a team you can trust.
\nWhether you are dealing with a failing water heater or a smelly laundry room, the professional team at Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Greater Syracuse is here to help. For almost five decades, Mr. Rooter Plumbing has been the nation's most trusted provider of plumbing and repairs. With fair, upfront pricing estimates and no hidden overtime charges, we are dedicated to providing the highest possible level of customer service.
\nFor plumbing and repairs, or to troubleshoot a stubborn sewage smell, contact Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Greater Syracuse today.
\n\n\r\n"}, { "custom_s_local_url":"https://www.mrrooter.com/greater-syracuse/about-us/blog/2018/december/everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water/", "custom_s_heading":"Everything You Need to Know About Tankless Water Heaters", "custom_s_local_dba":"greater-syracuse", "custom_s_article_summary_Image_url":"/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-tankless-water-heater-370.webp", "custom_t_content_summary_Desc":"Warm running water is one of the most essential resources in any household. Whether you need to wash your hands, take a shower, ru", "custom_t_content_summary_Image_url_alt":"Tankless water heater", "custom_t_heading":"Everything You Need to Know About Tankless Water Heaters", "custom_t_content":"![\"Tankless](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-tankless-water-heater.webp\")
Warm running water is one of the most essential resources in any household. Whether you need to wash your hands, take a shower, run the dishwasher, or spin a load of laundry, you need to have an ongoing supply of warm and hot water.
The trouble is, a lot of homes throughout the United States have limited warm water supplies. The problem is most common in large households, where family members will often have to pause between turns in the shower and split loads of laundry across several afternoons. Granted, some families can manage this sort of discipline — but the limitations are stifling in most situations, especially when one of the following occurs:
\nIf problems like these are common occurrences in your house, it’s time to consider a change in your water-heating system. Out with the old water heating tank and in with a new tankless water heater!
\nThe concept behind the tankless water heater is to heat water when activated, by you, to do so. You activate the heating process when you turn on your faucet to warm or hot positions. Generally, this is a more efficient option than the standard tank-based water heater, in which the water is heated continually regardless of whether you are asleep or out of your house for the day.
\n![\"Water](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters9.webp\")
In the United States, the spread of tankless water heaters has been a relatively recent phenomenon. Traditionally, tank-based water heaters have been the norm among the average American homeowner. However, the growing environmental conscience of U.S. consumers has led to demands for green alternatives in the area of water heating.
\nIn response to this newfound demand, U.S.-based manufacturers and dealers have looked to the solutions employed in other parts of the world. The answer to this wish for a greener water-heating solution has led to the stateside introduction of the tankless water heater, which has been standardized in Japan and across Europe for quite some time.
\nThere are numerous factors that could make you a prime candidate for an upgrade to a tankless water heater, such as the following:
\nTruth be told, tankless water heaters generally cost more than their tank-based counterparts, but the savings you can reap in terms of water and electrical usage can recover the extra cost in due time. Therefore, when you decide to install a tankless water heater in your home, the outcome is generally a win-win as far as savings and convenience are concerned.
\nAnother factor to consider is the longevity of one option over another. A tankless water heater will normally last anywhere from five to ten years longer than a traditional tank-based heater. As such, your purchase of a tankless water heater would amount to a more lasting investment — one that could possibly last for the remainder of the time that you occupy your current residence. This, too, can ultimately make up for the higher purchasing cost.
\n\nThe functions of a tankless water heater stand in marked contrast to that of a tank-based water heater. Simply put, the former heats incoming water while the latter holds an in-house water supply. In a tank heater, the water is heated continually both day and night — whether you have a faucet or washing machine running. The heat produced by the tank during these idle times is known as standby heat loss.
\nIn a tankless system, there is no such thing as standby heat loss because water is only heated when you flip on a faucet or washing machine and set them to run at warm or hot temperatures. As such, tankless water heaters are alternately called \"on-demand\" units by certain dealers and advertisers. The lack of standby heat loss in tankless water heaters is the quality that makes units of this variety — be they propane or electric — more energy-efficient than tank-based water heaters.
\n![\"Faucet](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters10.webp\")
In a tankless system, the component that heats water on demand is known as a heat exchanger, which accesses heat from another source in order to raise the incoming water to a desired level of warmth. Heat exchangers are also contained in other devices and appliances designed to control temperatures, such as air conditioners, radiators, and refrigerators.
\nDepending on the type of tankless system in use, the heat exchanger consists of either electric coils or a propane-fueled burning component that heats water as it passes through. In a tankless water heating system, the functions of the heat exchanger work as follows:
\nThe heating process is as simple as that. Once the heat exchanger activates on the passing water, all you need to do is lather up, whether you are washing your hands, taking a bath or shower, or washing dishes by hand.
\n![\"Banner](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters11.webp\")
A single tankless water heater could be enough for your entire house — or maybe just one or two outputs. It all depends on the size of your house and the type of system you choose. There are two types of tankless water heating systems:
\nThough it might seem that a whole-house heater would be the obvious choice for a sizable household, a lot of homeowners prefer to have several localized point-of-use heaters. This is due to the compactness of point-of-use heaters, which makes it possible to situate them in small spaces — usually a lot closer to a given output than would be possible with a whole-house heater.
\nFor example, point-of-use heaters are typically installed in the cabinets under kitchen and bathroom sinks and in closets adjacent to laundry machines.
\nThe proximity of these smaller tankless systems reduces the issue of lag time, which is defined as the amount of time it takes for heated water to reach its endpoint. For obvious reasons, warm water generated through a whole-house heater in the basement will be subjected to a significantly longer lag time — in some cases several minutes — than warm water generated through a point-of-use heater directly below the sink.
\nAside from the issue of diluted water warmth, the lag time can ultimately lead to wasteful water consumption and excess electrical drainage. After all, if the desired temperature is lost in the time it takes for the heated water to flow from your basement to the second-floor bathtub, you are likely to set the temperature of your tankless system even higher to compensate.
\n![\"Body](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters12.webp\")
Nonetheless, there are factors that lead some homeowners to opt for a whole-house heater over one or more point-of-use units. Your ultimate preference could depend on whether you prefer electricity over propane and vice versa, and whether your house is small enough to have a larger tankless system with no major issues regarding lag time.
\nThere are many benefits that come with propane and electric tankless water heaters, which are generally more durable, efficient and easier to maintain and operate — in a broader variety of living quarters — than tank-based water heaters. Granted, tank-based heaters also have some disadvantages, but the cons are often conditional and depend on whether you go with a propane or electric unit.
\n![\"Shower](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters13.webp\")
![\"Close](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters14.webp\")
![\"Looking](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters1.webp\")
![\"Person](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters2.webp\")
![\"Plumber](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters3.webp\")
Additional things to consider about tankless water heaters include the following:
\n![\"Banner](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters4.webp\")
If your current tank-based water heater is due for a replacement and you are mulling whether to upgrade to a propane or electric tankless water heater, compare the Energy Guide sticker on a prospective tankless model with the sticker on your pre-existing unit. This sticker on the new model should shine some light on what to expect if you make the switch.
\nAs an overall more advanced type of heater, an upgrade to a tankless model will generally cost more than a simple replacement of your pre-existing heat tank. However, you can soon make back that difference through the monthly savings that tankless units provide. To determine how long it will take to recoup your investment, perform the following simple math steps:
\nEventually, the savings will eat the last dollar of the startup sum and you will then have the investment recouped. At this point, you simply proceed to save money with your tankless water heater. The time it takes to reach this point is referred to as the payback period.
\nFurthermore, consider the longer lifespan of tankless heaters in comparison to heat tanks. The former last anywhere from 15 to 20 years, whereas the latter typically expires after a decade. The savings that you accrue over the following two decades are sure to be consequential.
\n\nIn order to determine the optimal size of tankless water heater for your home, you must first understand how factors like size, water demand and heating capability combine to give a tankless unit its power. The breakdown is best described as follows:
\n![\"Jet](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters5.webp\")
Therefore, in order to decide on the best tankless water heater for your house, you must know which unit size is capable of heating the combined flow rate of all the outputs that you plan to connect to the heater. It must be stressed that you should never settle for a heater below your size needs in the hopes of saving money on the purchase of a tankless water heater.
\nThe process of finding the most properly sized tankless heater for your house involves several steps, the first of which can be broken down as follows:
\nWhile you might not imagine your bathroom sink and shower being used simultaneously, the possibility must be factored into the range of demands that a tankless heater should accommodate. Therefore, the combined flow rates of both outputs must be exceeded by the rating of whichever tankless system you purchase.
\nAccording to the preceding example, the flow rate for your prospective tank would need to be at or above 3.2 gallons per minute to fulfill the hot water expectations of the bathroom sink and shower. If your eyes are set on a point-of-use heater for your bathroom alone, a flow rate of 3.2 or more would suffice for a 0.70 sink and 2.5 shower. If you intend to connect other rooms or fixtures, you'll need to adjust the collective flow rate to account for the additional outputs.
\nThe next step is to determine the necessary temperature rise for your water heating system. The temperature rise is the difference between the natural temperature of your incoming water and the desired temperature when you turn a faucet to its hottest position. To determine the temperature rise, perform the following two steps:
\n![\"Person](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters6.webp\")
Not all measurements of natural water temperature are accurate, but it never hurts to assume a lower-than-accurate figure. If you wind up with an odd-numbered temperature rise, round off the figure to the nearest higher number accommodated by the tankless units that you preview.
\nFor a better understanding of how to properly size a tankless heater for the needs of your water outputs, consider a more complex example in which two sinks and two showers must be connected to the heater. What would be the necessary temperature rise and flow rate for the simultaneous use of all four outputs if the following factors are in play?
\nAssuming that 105° F is the preferred showering temperature among members of your household, you would need the tankless water heater to yield a temperature rise of at least 65° F at a flow rate of at least 7.0 gallons per minute.
\nThe chart below represents the average flow rate — gallons per minute (GPM) — and most commonly desired temperatures for the following household fixtures:
\nGas and propane units generally offer more immediate levels of heating power than tankless water heaters. As such, gas and propane are most often used in whole-house tankless systems.
\n![\"Plumbing](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters7.webp\")
The installation of a tankless water heater involves a complex series of steps that are best performed by a licensed plumber. That said, tankless heater installation can be a DIY undertaking, though this should only be attempted by people who have experience with complex home improvement plumbing projects. Before the project begins, the following tools and bonding products are essential:
\nIn addition to the tankless water heater, a number of connecting parts and supporting materials are also necessary. If the heater in question is of the propane variety, you will need the following:
\nStep 1. Disconnect your pre-existing water heater. Turn off the heater and disconnect its gas supply. Drain any remaining water from the tank. If the tank is located in the spot that you intend for your new tankless heater, remove the old unit. Otherwise, leave it alone for now.
\nStep 2. Replace or upgrade the gas line. If necessary, add a tee and valve to your pre-existing gas line. Install a black pipe or gas-supply line between the tee and the attachment point of the tankless heater gas line.
\nStep 3. Install the water lines. With copper pipes, attach the lines for hot and cold water to their corresponding points on the tankless heater. For better control of the pipes during this step, use bell hangers. Make sure the pipes are cleaned of oxidation in advance of soldering. With flux applied to the end of the pipes, join them with the connectors and solder them together.
\nStep 4. Mount the new tankless water heater. A propane tankless water heater should be placed about four inches from the wall, preferably in an area with outside ventilation. Lay down a piece of 2 x 4 lumber on which to mount the heater. Make sure the heater is secure and balanced in its place.
\nStep 5. Connect the tankless water heater. As instructed by the owner's manual, connect the sediment trap and shutoff valve to the new heater. Link the gas supply line at the shutoff valve. Join the water supply line to its corresponding point on the water heater. Power the gas to test for leaks, then turn the gas back off until the installation is finished.
\nStep 6. Install the vent. The installation part involves a complex series of steps:
\nStep 7. Activate your new tankless water heater. With the installation complete, plug the heater power cord into the nearest outlet. Turn on the hot water of an attached output to feel the results. For best results, make sure the hot water pipe that connects the heater to the output fixture is insulated.
\nVarious external factors — such as local climates and building codes — must be taken into account with the installation of a tankless water heater. Additionally, you must be mindful of safety issues — especially if you install a gas or propane water heater. Once an installation has been completed, be sure to perform periodic maintenance to keep the heater in optimal condition for the full run of its 15-to-20-year life expectancy.
\n\n![\"Blue](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-everything-you-need-to-know-about-tankless-water-heaters8.webp\")
For nearly five decades, Mr. Rooter has been the nation's most trusted name in plumbing and water heater installation. Whether you need routine maintenance, piping repairs or an overall change-out of your kitchen/bathroom water-heating and piping systems, our specially trained and licensed plumbers are only a phone call away. We can even help you select your new tankless water heater.
\nFor plumbing and repairs, or for the installation of a new tankless water heater, contact Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Greater Syracuse today.
\n\r\n"}, { "custom_s_local_url":"https://www.mrrooter.com/greater-syracuse/about-us/blog/2018/april/a-guide-to-plumbing-insurance-coverage/", "custom_s_heading":"A Guide to Plumbing Insurance Coverage", "custom_s_local_dba":"greater-syracuse", "custom_s_article_summary_Image_url":"/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-us-a-guide-to-plumbing-insurance-coverage.webp", "custom_t_content_summary_Desc":"Have you ever found yourself in ankle-deep water early in the morning? Burst pipes and other causes of water damage are some of th", "custom_t_content_summary_Image_url_alt":"Fixing a pipe", "custom_t_heading":"A Guide to Plumbing Insurance Coverage", "custom_t_content":"![\"Fixing](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-us-a-guide-to-plumbing-insurance-coverage1.webp\")
Have you ever found yourself in ankle-deep water early in the morning? Burst pipes and other causes of water damage are some of the most common headaches for homeowners. But did you know that not all water damage is covered by your homeowner's insurance?
If you have a burst pipe in your home, it’s best to take the necessary precautions to reduce damage by removing or elevating all personal property from the area, alerting your insurance company, removing excess moisture with a shop vacuum or opening windows, and calling your local plumber. When it’s time to call your insurance company, be prepared with your insurance coverage policy and understand the types of water damage that will be covered.
\nAfter you’ve experienced unexpected water damage like a burst or ruptured pipe, your insurance adjuster will visit your home to assess the damage and determine the cause. Luckily, your insurance policy should cover the damages resulting from any sudden or accidental water intrusion. Three clauses in your insurance policy should cover the damage you experience from sudden water damage:
\nOnce you’ve contacted your insurance company to make a water damage claim, an insurance adjuster will come and determine the cause of the damage and the costs to make repairs. While your insurance company will cover burst pipes or plumbing malfunctions, there are certain instances where your insurance policy will not cover the repair costs. When the insurance company visits your home, they’ll inspect:
\nIf the adjuster determines the leak or malfunction could’ve been reasonably avoided, your insurance company may refuse to pay for damages. If they determine that there was a lack of plumbing maintenance or if you experience sewage backup, flood damage or mold, then your plumbing insurance coverage will not cover these repairs.
\nIf you’re in need of plumbing repair as a result of unexpected water damage, or just need routine plumbing maintenance, look no further than the quick and affordable plumbers at Mr. Rooter Plumbing. Our licensed plumbers are certified by Onondaga County for plumbing leak detection or any plumbing-related project, so you’re guaranteed only the best repairs and installation services available today.
\nGive us a call today to learn more about our plumbing services or fill out our online form to request an estimate.\r\n"}, { "custom_s_local_url":"https://www.mrrooter.com/greater-syracuse/about-us/blog/2017/may/proactive-plumbing-how-to-prevent-basement-flood/", "custom_s_heading":"Proactive Plumbing: How to Prevent Basement Flooding", "custom_s_local_dba":"greater-syracuse", "custom_s_article_summary_Image_url":"/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-proactive-plumbing-how-to-prevent-basement-flooding.webp", "custom_t_content_summary_Desc":"A flooded basement holds the potential to disrupt life, and the issue might involve anything from displacement and damage to annoyance and inconvenience.", "custom_t_content_summary_Image_url_alt":"2-estimated-cost.jpg", "custom_t_heading":"Proactive Plumbing: How to Prevent Basement Flooding", "custom_t_content":"![\"Proactive](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-proactive-plumbing-how-to-prevent-basement-flooding.webp\")
A flooded basement holds the potential to disrupt life, and the issue might involve anything from displacement and damage to annoyance and inconvenience.
Nobody wants the problems a flooded basement brings, regardless of how much water enters and accumulates or whether it happens occasionally, frequently or never. Many property owners ask how to stop basement flooding, and it’s usually a multi-faceted answer, since everyone’s situation is a little bit different.
\nFlood prevention calls for some learning, but can save countless dollars, big headaches and major inconveniences.
\n![\"cost](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-cost-of-a-flooded-basement.webp\" "\\"cost")
Even what some might consider a “small” basement flood — like a non-catastrophic event — can incur thousands of dollars in costs for damage repair. One estimate puts the average amount homeowners pay after the basement has flooded at $1,038 to $3,067, with high marks closer to $6,000 and for the lucky, a low mark around $450.
\nThere are many variables at work with flooded basements, and the lengths to which homeowners should go to prevent flooding and protect the space depends on what’s down there and how high the water could rise. Some people may only have an old furnace and a few dusty boxes of garage-sale items, but for others it can be precious keepsakes, expensive electronics or antiques and irreplaceable collections.
\nEveryone has seen either firsthand or in recorded images the awesome power water holds. Too much of it around a home from any source can cause movement and degradation of the foundation as well as flooding through cracks in walls or the floor.
\nIdeally, a home needs solidly packed dirt all around its foundation to provide a good, level base. Water invades and creates pressure upon the structure. Water holds incredibly powerful hydraulic pressure, and it always finds a way through or around objects, following gravity and taking the path of least resistance.
\nBasement flooding and its many causes hold the potential to cost money as well as threaten family safety and comfort with factors such as structural damage, mold and ruined possessions. Mr. Rooter of Greater Syracuse regularly shares information and services to help prevent many of the heartbreaking scenarios a flooded basement causes.
\nOne of the reasons why so many people turn to professionals to maintain, repair and upgrade plumbing systems is the sheer number and complexity of the things that can cause basement flooding in homes and businesses:
\n![\"pipe](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-pipe-video-diagnosis.webp\" "\\"pipe")
As the possibilities reveal, water pressure of some kind causes most leaks and flooding. Sometimes the problem is obvious, and other times it will be hidden behind a wall or underground, but it’s essentially water under hydraulic pressure and it will definitely find a way to escape. A good catchall method of problem diagnosis is to have a video inspection of the system, which can “see” inside the workings of the plumbing system.
To unravel the mysteries of basement flooding is to understand the dynamic properties of water, an essential element. We cannot live without it, yet don’t want to live with it flooding our basements or other property.
\nWater falls from the sky, runs from the mountaintops, travels underground in aquifers, flows in rivers and streams, sits in lakes and bubbles up from springs. Teams of scientists study weather patterns and hydrology, so if it seems like there’s a lot to understand when it comes to water and its management around the house, there is.
\nSometimes we get lucky and basement flooding can be solved easily. For example:
\nMr. Rooter Plumbing draws from experience to talk about some of the common, but more complex, causes of basement flooding and suggested preventative measures to take against each one. We’re big advocates of seeking professional plumbing help, and people inevitably want to know what steps they can take in preventing basement flooding because of the expensive damage it can cause.
\nSome places have a lot of groundwater, and it's common in those places to see sump pumps in homes — usually in the basement. The pumps work as much as is needed to move water away from your home. The reasons people need a sump pump vary, and might be because it's an area with heavy annual rainfall or a place where a house is situated in a way that gravity may need help to move water effectively.
\n![\"sump](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-sump-pumps-can-fail.webp\" "\\"sump")
Everybody wants to learn about preventing sump pump failure, because when that happens, things get wet. Here are some important steps to help prevent sump pump flooding:
To see if the sump pump just had a hiccup or has truly stopped working, unplug it from the electricity source, wait a few seconds and then plug it back in, when most pumps should automatically cycle. If it doesn’t, it may have died.
\nHere are some additional points to keep in mind about sump pumps:
\nEssential to the sump pump’s function is the pit size, slope, depth and material construction, all of which affect the overall performance of the system. If a pit is undersized and fills too fast or too often, it may cause the pump to run continuously and fail well before its expected life span.
\nIf the pit or the pump malfunctions, water will rise into the basement, with the questions of how fast and how much answered by individual ground water and other conditions.
\nAs with any utility, sump pumps can fail or perform poorly because of an insufficient grade in the drainage pipes or not being properly installed. Plumbers have also been called for a failed sump pump only to discover that it needed to be plugged in, was connected to a bad outlet or an area of the home blew a fuse or breaker.
\nOne solution to a pump that overheats in a tight space is to replace it with a cast-iron or other kind of submersible pump, which the water cools continuously.
\n![\"3](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-3-ways-to-clean-a-sump-pump.webp\" "\\"3")
Three main ways people keep the sump pump more-or-less clean are to lift it out and brush the exterior with a small, soft-bristled brush or broom. Some will take the pump to clean running water or bring clean running water to it to rinse it well. Another measure to prevent sump pump failure is to place it in a mounted, protective bracket so that it doesn't sink into dirt or move around much.
\nSump pumps have evolved over time to meet higher demands. At first, they were meant only to keep water away from the foundation of the house. As sump pumps came on the scene, people were able to expel standing water and use the basements for dry storage.
\nOver time, sump pumps became the way to not only keep the basement free of water, but also enable people to finish the basement for additional living space. The more money a family has invested into the basement amenities, the more sense it makes to have a quality sump pump that will protect the space from floods.
\n![\"signs](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-signs-of-a-sewer-leak.webp\" "\\"signs")
The first and most distinctive clue there’s a problem with the sewage system is the smell. Raw sewage is the worst, but just the gasses that result from a malfunctioning line or other troubled component create a foul odor.
While water or sewage can cause an awful mess, the septic or sewage definitely adds a gross dimension nobody wants, and it lends an air of urgency to preventing sewer backup.
\nWith few exceptions, a home’s used water goes to a different place than the raw sewage. Some people are surprised by the simplicity of a few of the things that can protect a home’s sewer systems, as well as the public systems to which they flow:
\nIn addition, toilet training is key in how to prevent sewer line backup and can be beneficial at any age, since there’s a classic lesson worth repeating to everyone: Nothing belongs in the toilet but water, human waste and biodegradable toilet paper. The list of enemies of the toilet is long:
\nThese items can form clogs in the lateral sewer line, which is the piece that runs between a home and the public system. The same principle applies to septic systems.
\nTo safeguard what goes into the throne is to safeguard the private and public plumbing serving the home. For example, most of the supposedly biodegradable wipes on the market are actually not. They cause clogs and have prompted many cities, counties and other water providers to launch vigorous educational campaigns — or in some cases new legislation — against the use of the wipes.
\nAlong the same lines, it’s easy to find information in New York and other states about the dangers fat, oil and grease (FOGs) pose to public and private water and wastewater conveyance systems. Just like our human systems, fats, oils and grease stick to the insides of pipes and then repeatedly harden and accumulate more. These growths inside of plumbing pipes can look downright weird, but worse are the backups and slow drainage they can cause.
\n![\"it's](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-its-much-better-for-our-drain-systems.webp\" "\\"it's")
While most people might not pour a pan of bacon grease down the drain, other sources of fat can be less obvious, such as meat scraps, vegetable oil from frying, heavy creams and rich sauces, butter and other fatty foods. It’s much better for our drain systems to throw fatty things into the trash instead of putting them down the drain.
You can always have the drain pipes professionally cleaned, but there are many home remedies you can try, such as filling the sink weekly and then letting the pressure of it draining clear the pipes. Some will say to flush the drain with boiling water to melt off oily substances or to mix up combinations of baking soda, lemon juice and vinegar for natural drain cleaners.
\nDo this in the basement as another layer of protection and sewer backup prevention. For example, a future bathroom space with the rough plumbing connections installed needs a tightly-fitted, screw-on cap. Imagine the sewer line blocks and backs up or the septic tank gets full or its pump quits. The potential exists for sewage to come up through any such openings.
\nBlockages and clogs can develop anywhere along a sewer, septic, water-supply or storm-sewer system. The tricky part with unseen blockage is finding where it is. Normally, if it’s dysfunctional within or underneath the house or on private property, it’s a homeowner’s responsibility to find and fix it. The problem can exist beyond a person’s property in the public sewer main or wastewater system, but the public entities usually clean and check them regularly or would notify neighborhoods of any known problems.
\nTree debris, leaves and foreign materials are notorious for blocking and clogging systems to the point where they either don't work at all or don't work well. You can examine your property and keep it clear of those things so they don't block your part of the public system.
\nAverage citizens can also contribute efforts by removing any obvious debris from the street levels of public systems, like branches or trash on the grates or any drains that flow to the common system. It’s also worth spreading the word that grass clippings and other lawn waste should not be allowed to wash down the storm drains.
\nThe best protection from foul basement flooding is probably the costliest option, too. It's a below-grade sump pit and pump with plumbing that routes the overflow into the main system in the event of a flood. Another commonly used basement-flooding prevention method is a backflow-prevention valve or backwater valve. They're installed at the base of a building and then connect to the main sewer.
\nA home’s water heater supplies a crucial utility, but it needs maintenance and monitoring to provide uninterrupted service. It supplies our hot showers and helps us keep things clean, so a sudden lack of it tends to put a crimp in household operations.
\nAccording to the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety, a failed water heater is a top-five reason why homes sustain water damage, with an average post-deductible cost of about $4,444 in damages per incident.
\nThere are some measures you can take to prevent basement flooding from water heater problems:
\n![\"water](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-water-heaters-hold-about-40-to-50-gallons.webp\" "\\"water")
A water heater leak is bad, but a water heater burst is the worst. Minerals and dirt commonly accumulate in water heaters and their parts to the point of a clog — then, that clog causes a leak and sometimes a burst that immediately floods the basement or other space with gallons and gallons of water. Most water heaters hold 40 to 50 gallons, plus an incident could leave the supply line open and pouring, too.
\nParts of any water heater can wear, loosen and rust or otherwise degrade over time. While some have better or worse longevity, the average life of a water heater is about 10 years. The most common place water heaters begin leaking is where they connect to the water supply and any other joints, seams, valves or attachments. Everything expands and contracts repeatedly over time, and that movement inevitably causes shifting and degradation.
\nDepending on where the water heater is located in the house, a slow leak may also permeate drywall and other materials in the area, which creates mold.
\n![\"water](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-water-heater-inspection-graphic.webp\" "\\"water")
Crisis-avoidance experts say to have the water heater inspected at least annually if it’s no longer warrantied, and if it’s under warranty, once every two years.
While perfectly good water heaters have been known to burst for various odd reasons, most of them don't go without at least a little warning. Most problems begin as a dripping leak or a bit of corrosion that grows. Prevention of problems can be as simple as to keep a regular eye on the hot water heater and basically inspect every inch of it to be sure no problems have started.
\nCreate clear access to the water heater. For some, finding and uncovering the water heater is the first step toward proper maintenance, because it sometimes gets buried or covered under the stuff that inevitably lands in basements, garages and utility closets.
\n![\"hot](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-hot-water-tank-flush.webp\" "\\"hot")
While most water heater matters are best left to a professional, homeowners can do a regular flushing of the tank every six months to wash away accumulated sediment. Follow these steps to drain and flush the hot water heater:
\nAn anode rod is a part of the water heater that's designed to prevent corrosion. Depending on the mineral content in the water supply and how frequently the water heater works, the anode rod itself may corrode and need replacement a few times over the water heater's lifespan. While the fact that it corrodes means the anode rod has done its job, it also means it has become ineffective and must be replaced so the tank and other parts don’t corrode.
\nPreventing a burst water heater requires that you keep a close eye on the utility, its parts and its function, as well as do regular inspections and maintenance. It sounds like a lot to do, but once you get used to the routine it isn’t too bad, and even one water heater flood convinces skeptics the effort is worth it.
\nPreventing flooding in the basement could also save other utilities like water softeners and furnaces. Flood waters can short out electrical components of an electric water heater and clog the lines of a gas water heater, as well as ruin the insulation inside the tank of either type. Once it has been substantially soaked, an electric water heater probably won’t work.
\nWater runs in a few places we can see it and many others we cannot, such as underground aquifers and springs. Every babbling brook, flowing river, running stream and standing lake contributes to the overall watershed and its characteristics. Individual homestead traits can vary from neighbor to neighbor, with one getting water up through the floor drain regularly and another never seeing any water in the basement.
\nIt’s important to be aware of the geographic areas where the water table runs or rises high, because that water can put damaging pressure on the home’s foundation and walls. There are a few ways to protect the basement in places with a high water table.
\nGiven the unpredictable and dynamic nature of water, it’s tough to talk in absolutes about what will prevent basement flooding resulting from a high water table. A sump pump is a common solution, since its expense is fairly reasonable and it’s needed to evacuate water away from the foundation anyway. A backup sump pump with an alternative energy source, such as a battery, or a water-powered backup pump adds more layers of protection.
\nPeople commonly use a sump pump to evacuate any excess water away from the home, but if the sump pump performs below expectations, many people upgrade it to a higher capacity. Some challenging situations may remain unresolved even by sump pump and pit improvements, so people will install a secondary drainage structure on the exterior of the home.
\n![\"roof](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-roof-rainfall-infographic.webp\" "\\"roof")
A typical 2,000-square-foot home would produce about 1,250 gallons of water from a one-inch rainfall event. The runoff volumes must be managed or they go straight to the foundation and make trouble. It's essential to not only have the gutters but also keep them clear of clogs such as leaves and debris since big wads of gunk render the gutter systems ineffective. The same can be true about downspouts when they are clogged or not turned away from your home.
\nThere are some techniques such as sealant finishes that can be applied to the foundation concrete or stone. Synthetic wraps can also go around the foundation, much like the other parts that are wrapped in a weatherproof material. These solutions, of course, require access to the foundation of the home, but they can be effective blocks against the flow or flood from a high water table.
\n![\"weatherproofing](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-weatherproofing-statistic.webp\" "\\"weatherproofing")
As an added plus, weatherproofing helps protect the home from insect and rodent invasion. One study found sealing, weatherproofing and other moisture-control measures apparently helped decrease pest-invasion problems by 70 percent. It’s not advisable to simply wrap the foundation or basement walls and let the water flow past, but to implement management techniques along with it such as a sump pump and pit and improved drainage away from the foundation.
While some plumbing codes vary from area to area, generally speaking a typical four-inch diameter foundation drain should pitch at least four inches for every hundred feet of length. Additionally, the International Residential Code calls for at least six inches of fall in the first 10 feet of slope away from a house.
\n![\"ideal](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-ideal-foundation-pitch.webp\" "\\"ideal")
The plumbing codes of each state, and even each city, carry with them general requirements for the slope of all plumbing elements that carry water. The pitch and slope requirements result from all those scientists studying the dynamics of water and gravity to come up with design standards meant to help everyone build more safely and effectively.
\nA subsurface drain: These drains route water away and might be made of perforated plastic, metal or concrete. They’re usually about four inches in diameter and wrapped in washed gravel, sand or a mixture of both materials. Sometimes the materials surrounding the drain pipe are encased in a mesh or wrap to prevent the sand and gravel from washing away.
\nMost people realize that water is an unpredictable element of nature. Professional and proactive measures benefit the plumbing, but it would be incorrect to speak of a dry basement in absolute terms.
\nThe most successful prevention strategies involve regular maintenance of the plumbing system, including all the pipes and working parts, at least annually if not seasonally. Home and building owners can schedule regular checks so it’s off their mind and vital components like water and sewage are managed properly and more-or-less automatically.
\nPart of a good protection strategy against basement flooding should be inquiries into insurance, since most homeowners’ and renters’ policies don’t cover any kind of flooding. It’s not uncommon for people to discover this after water damage and then be stuck with replacement costs.
\n![\"sewer](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-sewer-backup-insurance.webp\" "\\"sewer")
Some policies cover structural damage to the basement but not any contents ruined by water, which requires additional coverage. It helps to have an insurance agent explain the existing conditions and possible options so you can add coverage if needed. In fact, a trend seen in insurance is that most homeowners’ policies used to include incidents of sewer backup but now do not, those policies cost an additional $100 to $500 per year.
The National Flood Insurance Program offers basic basement coverage, and it covers \"structural elements, essential equipment and other basic items normally located in a basement, as well as cleanup costs.” It would not cover stored or finished contents of the basement, such as drywall and furniture.
\nMost people know the characteristics of their basement after a few years and some of the weather patterns of the region, but if not, it’s data worth researching. For example, does the home you seek to buy sit in a floodplain? How old is the home, and has it flooded before? If so, how much and how often?
\nMost cities and counties have floodplain maps, as well as insurance companies, banks or title agencies and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
\nBasements and crawl spaces flood for a variety of other reasons, and there are several key safety tips to keep in mind should flooding occur:
\nMr. Rooter of Greater Syracuse offers a full-service partnership for all of your basement flooding and other plumbing needs. Our licensed professionals know the regional water characteristics and have the complete technical knowledge to resolve even the toughest basement flooding problems and to implement preventative and protective measures of all types and levels.
\n![\"plumbers](\"http://www.mrrooter.com/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/expert-tips/images/mrr-blog-plumbers-certified-by-onondaga-county.webp\" "\\"plumbers")
Our licensed plumbers are also certified by Onondaga County for plumbing leak detection and other plumbing projects.
We offer the no-charge plumbing checkup, which provides peace-of-mind when everything is okay, but helps find any risks before they become expensive problems. Anyone who has a problem can, of course, reach us anytime for responsive, ‘round-the-clock service for basement flooding, backup emergencies, burst pipes and other critical situations.
\nMr. Rooter Plumbing can help with everything from crises to prevention, including repairs, improvements, system setup, inspection and maintenance. We would be glad to help resolve your basement or crawl space flooding problems, so don’t hesitate to connect with us and see what solutions might fit your needs.
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